What is NCI-AD?

Establish in 2015, National Core Indicators—Aging and Disabilities™ (NCI-AD™) is a voluntary effort by state aging and physical disability agencies to measure and track their performance using a standardized set of nationally validated measures. The effort is coordinated by Advancing States and Human Services Research Institute (HSRI). Learn more about our history here.

In 2021-22 a total of 19 states participated in NCI-AD. Not all participating states do all surveys every year.

What is the NCI-AD
Adult Consumer Survey?

The NCI-AD Adult Consumer Survey (ACS), is standardized survey conducted with a person receiving long term services and supports (LTSS) through state aging and physical disability systems. Surveys are conducted by trained surveyors through in-person, secure video meeting, or over-the-phone conversations with service participants. The main part of the survey contains subjective questions about how well services are supporting the person; these can only be answered by the person themselves. A subset of more objective questions may be answered by a proxy respondent if needed. In addition to the questions for service participants, the survey also collects background information on the person –demographic and service-related data – mainly from service agency records. In 2021-22, the survey included two state-optional modules:

Person-Centered Planning Module. This is a series of questions that ask about the person-centered planning process, including the person’s experience developing the service plan and the service planning meeting. The following states conducted the Person-Centered Planning Module: CO, DE, GA, IN, KS, MI, MN, MO, NJ, OK, TX, WA, WI.

COVID-19 Supplement. This included a series of questions of the person’s experience with services during COVID-19 and the overall impact of the pandemic on the person’s life. The following states conducted the COVID-19 Supplement: CO, DE, GA, IN, KS, MI, MN, MO, NJ, OK, TX, WA, WI.

Sampling

There is considerable variation in how states’ long-term services and supports (LTSS) programs serving older adults and adults with physical disabilities are organized, funded, and administered. The NCI-AD program allows states to include programs funded through Medicaid, the Older Americans Act, Program of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE), state-only funds, and/or other state- and federal-blended funds. The NCI-AD project team works closely with each participating NCI-AD state to advise and track which LTSS program populations and sub-populations are included in the state’s sampling strategy, how that sample is designed and how many surveys are targeted for completion. See detailed information on state sample frames here.

Ohio Specific Sample

Total Sample Frame: 7272

Total surveys completed: 399

Overall Margin of Error 4.77%

Program Category

Table 1. Classification of 2021-22 State programs

STATE Program Funding Source Description of Program Total Population Eligible for NCI-AD Total Usable Surveys Collected MoE (95%Confidence, 0.5 Distribution) MoE (95%Confidence, 0.7 Distribution)
OH Ohio Home Care Waiver Medicaid 1915 (c) Waiver Participants are between the ages of 18-59; be determined to have a nursing facility-based level of care; require and agree to receive at least one waiver service monthly that is otherwise unavailable through another source; establish residency in a place that possesses a home, and community-based setting characteristics (i.e., not a group living arrangement subject to licensure); and have needs that can be safely met through the Ohio home care waiver. 7272 399 4.91% 4.50%

What is included in this report?

This report presents Ohio 2021-22 ACS demographics and outcomes results. Data are shown for the overall statewide average, broken out by program sampled, and include the weighted NCI-AD Average.

Please note: Extreme caution should be used when interpreting results where the number of valid responses is small. Each program’s valid number of responses (valid Ns) is shown in every chart and table in this report.

To protect people’s privacy we do not show the data when 20 or fewer people from a state or within a program responded to a question, however their data are included in the overall state average.

Presentation of Data

Data may be viewed as bar charts or in tables by clicking the appropriate tab for each outcome. Data presented in charts are “collapsed” meaning that data grouped by response options to what is considered to reflect a positive outcome and all other responses. Tables represent the un-collapsed data outcomes.

All NCI-AD data are collapsed “yes” responses only, unless otherwise noted.

All state and NCI-AD averages throughout this report are “weighted” to account for any non-proportional sampling of programs and to “rebalance” the states’ sample sizes according to their populations of survey-eligible service recipients. See more details on weighting in Part II of this report.

Results

Demographics

Table 2. Average age (reported for those under 90 years old)

Program Age N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 47.9 396
Overall State Average 47.9 396
NCI-AD Weighted Average 66.8 12847

Table 3. Age Category (including those 90 and older)

Program 18-44 45-64 65-89 90+ N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 30% 70% 0% 0% 396
Overall State Average 30% 70% 0% 0% 396
NCI-AD Weighted Average 8% 27% 58% 6% 13593

Table 4. Gender

Program Male Female Other Don’t know or unclear N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 39% 61% 0% 0% 399
Overall State Average 39% 61% 0% 0% 399
NCI-AD Weighted Average 32% 68% 0% 0% 13595

Table 5. Race and ethnicity

Program American Indian or Alaska Native Asian Black or African American Pacific Islander White Hispanic or Latino Other Don’t know Unclear/Refused/No Response N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 1% 5% 23% 1% 68% 2% 3% 0% 1% 398
Overall State Average 1% 5% 23% 1% 68% 2% 3% 0% 1% 398
NCI-AD Weighted Average 2% 5% 23% 0% 60% 9% 2% 3% 2% 13134

Table 6. Marital Status

Program Single, never married Married or in domestic partnership Separated or divorced Widowed Don’t know or unclear N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 51% 21% 23% 4% 0% 396
Overall State Average 51% 21% 23% 4% 0% 396
NCI-AD Weighted Average 28% 15% 27% 25% 4% 13114

Table 7. Preferred Language

Program English Spanish Other Don’t know or unclear N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 92% 0% 8% 0% 397
Overall State Average 92% 0% 8% 0% 397
NCI-AD Weighted Average 89% 4% 7% 0% 13409

Table 8. Residential Designation

Categories created using zip codes and corresponding RUCA codes

Program Metropolitan Micropolitan Rural Small Town N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 63% 25% 4% 8% 398
Overall State Average 63% 25% 4% 8% 398
NCI-AD Weighted Average 72% 14% 6% 9% 13085

Table 9. Median Income (based on zip code)

Newly reported in 2021-2022

Program $0- $9,999 $10,000- $19,999 $20,000- $29,999 $30,000- $39,999 $40,000- $49,999 $50,000- $59,999 $60,000- $69,999 $70,000- $79,999 $80,000- $89,999 $90,000- $99,999 $100,000 and over N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 0% 1% 11% 29% 35% 14% 5% 2% 2% 0% 1% 396
Overall State Average 0% 1% 11% 29% 35% 14% 5% 2% 2% 0% 1% 396
NCI-AD Weighted Average 0% 1% 9% 27% 27% 16% 9% 5% 3% 1% 1% 12977

Table 10. Type of Residence

Program Own or family house or apartment Senior living apartment or complex Group home, adult family home, foster home, host home Assisted living facility, residential care facility Nursing facility, nursing home Homeless or temporary shelter Other Don’t know or unclear N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 94% 2% 0% 0% 0% 0% 3% 0% 399
Overall State Average 94% 2% 0% 0% 0% 0% 3% 0% 399
NCI-AD Weighted Average 76% 7% 2% 7% 6% 0% 2% 1% 13448

Table 11. Who the person lives with

Program No One – Lives Alone Spouse or Partner Other Family Friend(s) Live-in PCA Others Don’t know or unclear N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 34% 19% 52% 4% 2% 1% 0% 399
Overall State Average 34% 19% 52% 4% 2% 1% 0% 399
NCI-AD Weighted Average 47% 13% 28% 2% 2% 9% 1% 13355

Table 12. Address Change

Program Yes No Don’t know or unclear N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 5% 95% 0% 396
Overall State Average 5% 95% 0% 396
NCI-AD Weighted Average 6% 92% 2% 12980
Program No Yes N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 95% 5% 396
Overall State Average 95% 5% 396
NCI-AD Weighted Average 94% 6% 12752

Table 13. Where people moved from (if moved in the last 6 months)

Program Own or family house or apartment Senior living apartment or complex Group home, adult family home, foster home, host home Assisted living facility, residential care facility Nursing facility, nursing home Homeless or temporary shelter Other Don’t know or unclear N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 63% 5% 4% 5% 5% 3% 14% 1% 689
* The following programs had an N of less than 20 and were not shown: Ohio Home Care Waiver, Overall State Average

Table 14. Diagnoses

All categories except ‘physical disability’, ‘intellectual or other developmental disability’, and ’Alzheimer’s disease or other dementia are new in 2021-22. Categories are not mutually exclusive; therefore, N is not shown.

Program Physical Disability Traumatic brain injury or other acquired brain injury Intellectual or other developmental disability Alzheimer’s disease or dementia Heart Disease Cancer Chronic Obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Stroke Diabetes Hypertension (or high blood pressure
Ohio Home Care Waiver 90% 23% 19% 5% 23% 8% 29% 18% 38% 51%
Overall State Average 90% 23% 19% 5% 23% 8% 29% 18% 38% 51%
NCI-AD Weighted Average 70% 11% 8% 11% 33% 12% 23% 20% 37% 60%

Table 15. Person has chronic psychiatric or mental health diagnosis

Program Yes No Don’t know or unclear N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 41% 58% 1% 397
Overall State Average 41% 58% 1% 397
NCI-AD Weighted Average 35% 61% 3% 12828

Table 16. Level of Mobility

Categories are not mutually exclusive (except ‘Don’t know or unclear or unclear’).

Program Non-Ambulatory Moves self with wheelchair Moves self with other aids Moves self without aids Don’t know or unclear N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 10% 47% 60% 18% 0% 399
Overall State Average 10% 47% 60% 18% 0% 399
NCI-AD Weighted Average 8% 21% 53% 27% 8% 13086

Table 17. Has history of frequent falls (more than two falls in a six-month period)

Program Yes No Don’t know or unclear N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 30% 70% 1% 397
Overall State Average 30% 70% 1% 397
NCI-AD Weighted Average 28% 70% 1% 12866

Table 18. Receives Medicare

Program Yes No Don’t know or unclear N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 39% 54% 7% 362
Overall State Average 39% 54% 7% 362
NCI-AD Weighted Average 79% 18% 3% 12473

Table 19. Length of time receiving LTSS services in current program

Program 0 - 5 months 6 months – less than 1 year 1 year – less than 3 years 3 or more years Don’t know or unclear N
Ohio Home Care Waiver * 0% 1% 3% 6% 89% 349
Overall State Average * 0% 1% 3% 6% 89% 349
NCI-AD Weighted Average 7% 6% 28% 54% 5% 11942

Outcome Tables and
Comparisons across Programs

Community Participation

Table 21. Gets to do things outside of their home as much as they want to

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 56% 44% 338
Overall State Average 56% 44% 338
NCI-AD Weighted Average 62% 38% 9950

Table 22. Takes part in activities with others as much as they want to (in-person or virtually)

Question changed in 2021-22

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes Sometimes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 68% 6% 26% 337
Overall State Average 68% 6% 26% 337
NCI-AD Weighted Average 58% 11% 31% 9904

Table 23. Reasons cannot always take part in activities with others as much as they want to (in-person or virtually)

Bar chart

Table

Program Cost or money Transportation Accessibility or lack of equipment Health limitations Not enough help, staffing,or personal assistance Feeling unwelcome in the community Feeling unsafe No community activities outside of home available Lack of information or doesn’t know what type of community activities are available Does not have technology or equipment Other N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 7% 25% 21% 44% 4% 0% 0% 2% 6% 18% 22% 107
Overall State Average 7% 25% 21% 44% 4% 0% 0% 2% 6% 18% 22% 107
NCI-AD Weighted Average 11% 29% 6% 52% 5% 2% 4% 3% 6% 10% 19% 3908

Access to Community

Table 24. Has transportation to do the things they want outside of home

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar charts

Tables

Program Yes Sometimes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 74% 10% 17% 382
Overall State Average 74% 10% 17% 382
NCI-AD Weighted Average 74% 11% 15% 12174

Table 25. Has transportation to get to medical appointments

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar charts

Tables

Program Yes Sometimes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 91% 6% 3% 393
Overall State Average 91% 6% 3% 393
NCI-AD Weighted Average 90% 6% 4% 12623

Everyday Living

Table 26. Needs at least some assistance with everyday activities (such as preparing meals, housework, shopping or taking their medications)

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Tables

Program Some A lot None N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 32% 66% 2% 398
Overall State Average 32% 66% 2% 398
NCI-AD Weighted Average 39% 51% 11% 13376

Table 27. Gets enough support for everyday activities (if needs at least some assistance)

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Tables

Program Yes, always No, not always N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 75% 25% 389
Overall State Average 75% 25% 389
NCI-AD Weighted Average 77% 23% 12059

Table 28. Needs at least some assistance with self-care (such as bathing, dressing, going to the bathroom, eating, or moving around their home)

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Tables

Program Some A lot None N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 46% 45% 9% 398
Overall State Average 46% 45% 9% 398
NCI-AD Weighted Average 33% 38% 29% 13311

Table 29. Gets enough support for self-care (if needs at least some assistance)

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Tables

Program Yes, always No, not always N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 80% 20% 359
Overall State Average 80% 20% 359
NCI-AD Weighted Average 78% 22% 9889

Work

Table 30. Has a paid job

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Tables

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 5% 95% 393
Overall State Average 5% 95% 393
NCI-AD Weighted Average 3% 97% 12708

Table 31. Wants a paid job (if they do not currently have one)

Bar chart

Tables

Program Yes Maybe, not sure No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 21% 11% 69% 321
Overall State Average 21% 11% 69% 321
NCI-AD Weighted Average 9% 5% 87% 9469

Table 32. Someone talked with them about job options (if they do not currently have a job but want one)

Bar chart

Tables

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 23% 77% 65
Overall State Average 23% 77% 65
NCI-AD Weighted Average 33% 67% 932

Table 33. Person Volunteers

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Tables

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 10% 90% 387
Overall State Average 10% 90% 387
NCI-AD Weighted Average 7% 93% 12441

Table 34. Wants to volunteer (if they do not currently)

Bar chart

Tables

Program Yes Maybe, not sure No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 15% 13% 72% 296
Overall State Average 15% 13% 72% 296
NCI-AD Weighted Average 8% 9% 83% 8838

Relationships

Table 35. Has friends or family they do not live with who are a part of their life

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 94% 6% 345
Overall State Average 94% 6% 345
NCI-AD Weighted Average 89% 11% 10739

Table 36. Able to see or talk to their friends and family when they want (if has friends or family they do not live with who are a part of their life)

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, always, or chooses not to Most of the time, usually No, only sometimes or rarely, or only some family and/or friends N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 86% 10% 4% 320
Overall State Average 86% 10% 4% 320
NCI-AD Weighted Average 85% 11% 5% 9699

Table 37. Reasons cannot always see or talk to friends or family

Bar chart

Table

Program Availability of transportation Accessibility Staffing/personal assistance unavailable Health limitations Someone prevents from/rules against No or limited access to a phone No or limited access to the internet Other N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 0% 5% 0% 2% 0% 0% 0% 21% 43
Overall State Average 0% 5% 0% 2% 0% 0% 0% 21% 43
NCI-AD Weighted Average 14% 4% 1% 12% 1% 1% 1% 20% 1389

Service Coordination

Table 38. How first found out about services they can get

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Friend Family Aging and disability resource center; area agency on aging; center for independent living State or county agency Case manager or care coordinator Doctor, hospital, clinic Other provider or provider agency Media, newspaper, TV, radio, billboard, brochure, flyer, advertisement Internet or website Other N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 7% 14% 5% 12% 18% 14% 20% 1% 1% 5% 395
Overall State Average 7% 14% 5% 12% 18% 14% 20% 1% 1% 5% 395
NCI-AD Weighted Average 9% 17% 14% 13% 11% 19% 10% 1% 1% 4% 13081

Table 39. Can Contact their case manager/care coordinator when needs to

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, always Most of the time, usually No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 88% 10% 3% 346
Overall State Average 88% 10% 3% 346
NCI-AD Weighted Average 77% 15% 8% 8715

Table 40. Who helps person most often (if anyone helps on a regular basis)

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

Bar chart

Table

Program Paid support worker who is not a friend or relative Paid family member or spouse or partner Paid friend Unpaid family member or spouse or partner Unpaid friend or volunteer Other N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 38% 13% 2% 40% 7% 0% 382
Overall State Average 38% 13% 2% 40% 7% 0% 382
NCI-AD Weighted Average 54% 21% 2% 21% 2% 1% 11418

Table 41. Additional people who help person on a regular basis

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

Bar chart

Table

Program Paid support worker who is not a friend or relative Paid family member or spouse/partner Paid friend Unpaid family member or spouse/partner Unpaid friend or volunteer Other No one else provides additional support N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 23% 6% 1% 58% 19% 1% 16% 379
Overall State Average 23% 6% 1% 58% 19% 1% 16% 379
NCI-AD Weighted Average 19% 6% 1% 45% 10% 1% 29% 11159

Table 42. Paid support staff come and leave when they are supposed to

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, all paid support workers, always or almost always Some, or usually No, never or rarely N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 92% 7% 1% 199
Overall State Average 92% 7% 1% 199
NCI-AD Weighted Average 89% 8% 3% 6441

Table 43. Has a backup plan if their paid support staff do not show up

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 76% 24% 195
Overall State Average 76% 24% 195
NCI-AD Weighted Average 66% 34% 6146

Table 44. Has an emergency plan in place in case of widescale emergency

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 81% 19% 372
Overall State Average 81% 19% 372
NCI-AD Weighted Average 75% 25% 12241

Table 45. Knows whom to contact if they have a complaint about their services

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes Maybe, not sure No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 81% 6% 13% 313
Overall State Average 81% 6% 13% 313
NCI-AD Weighted Average 79% 7% 14% 8820

Table 46. Knows whom to contact if they want to make changes to services

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes Maybe, not sure No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 91% 3% 6% 313
Overall State Average 91% 3% 6% 313
NCI-AD Weighted Average 83% 7% 11% 8792

Table 47. Services meet all current needs and goals

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, completely, all needs and goals Some needs and goals No, not all needs or goals are met N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 73% 19% 8% 360
Overall State Average 73% 19% 8% 360
NCI-AD Weighted Average 69% 23% 8% 11222

Table 48. Additional Services and Supports Needed

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Skilled nursing facility, nursing home services Personal care assistance, personal care servces Homemaker/ chore services Companion services Healthcare home services, home health Home delivered meals Adult day services Transportation Respite/family caregiver support Health care Mental health care Dental care Housing assistance Heating/Cooling assistance Hospice Funeral planning Other N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 5% 53% 15% 3% 4% 8% 4% 14% 1% 2% 5% 4% 9% 2% 0% 2% 29% 97
Overall State Average 5% 53% 15% 3% 4% 8% 4% 14% 1% 2% 5% 4% 9% 2% 0% 2% 29% 97
NCI-AD Weighted Average 3% 30% 38% 14% 9% 14% 6% 27% 7% 5% 7% 16% 19% 9% 1% 2% 21% 3401

Table 49. Case manager talked to them about services that might help with their unmet needs (if all current needs and goals are not being met and has a case manager)

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 69% 31% 81
Overall State Average 69% 31% 81
NCI-AD Weighted Average 51% 49% 2267

Care Coordination

Table 50. Knows how to manage chronic conditions (if has at least one)

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes In-between, or some conditions No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 88% 9% 2% 328
Overall State Average 88% 9% 2% 328
NCI-AD Weighted Average 86% 10% 5% 9257

Table 51. Stayed overnight in a hospital or rehab/nursing facility in the past 12 months and was discharged to go home)

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 34% 66% 385
Overall State Average 34% 66% 385
NCI-AD Weighted Average 28% 72% 12427

Table 52. Felt comfortable and supported enough to go home after stay in a hospital or rehab/nursing facility (if had an overnight stay in the past12 months and was discharged to go home)

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes In-between No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 89% 7% 4% 114
Overall State Average 89% 7% 4% 114
NCI-AD Weighted Average 82% 8% 10% 2560

Table 53. Someone followed-up to make sure they had needed services and supports after stay in a hospital or rehab/nursing facility (if had an overnight stay in the past 12 months and was discharged to go home)

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Tables

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 88% 12% 120
Overall State Average 88% 12% 120
NCI-AD Weighted Average 84% 16% 3068

Choice and Control

Table 54. Feels in control of their life

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, almost always, always In-between, sometimes No, rarely, never N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 72% 21% 7% 336
Overall State Average 72% 21% 7% 336
NCI-AD Weighted Average 72% 21% 7% 9877

Table 55. Able to furnish and decorate their room however they want to (if living in a group setting)

Bar chart

Table

Program In all ways In most ways Only in some ways, or not at all N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 60% 27% 13% 1484
* The following programs had an N of less than 20 and were not shown: Ohio Home Care Waiver, Overall State Average

Table 56. Can choose or change their roommate (if living in a group setting and has a roommate)

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 22% 78% 739

Tables 57. Can get up and go to bed when they want to

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, always, or almost always Somedays, sometimes No, never N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 93% 5% 2% 341
Overall State Average 93% 5% 2% 341
NCI-AD Weighted Average 92% 6% 2% 10057

Tables 58. Can eat their meals when they want to

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, always, or almost always Somedays, sometimes No, never N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 93% 6% 1% 341
Overall State Average 93% 6% 1% 341
NCI-AD Weighted Average 90% 5% 5% 10050

Self Direction

Table 59. Uses self-directed supports option

Information may only come from existing records

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 0% 100% 399
Overall State Average 0% 100% 399
NCI-AD Weighted Average 39% 61% 11585

Table 60. Can choose or change their services

Question changed in 2021-22; proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, all services Sometimes, or some services No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 89% 6% 5% 310
Overall State Average 89% 6% 5% 310
NCI-AD Weighted Average 76% 13% 11% 10199

Table 61. Can choose or change when and how often they receive services

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, all services Sometimes, or some services No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 82% 7% 11% 326
Overall State Average 82% 7% 11% 326
NCI-AD Weighted Average 71% 15% 14% 10144

Table 62. Can choose or change the people who provide paid supports if wants

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, all services Sometimes, or some services No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 92% 2% 6% 200
Overall State Average 92% 2% 6% 200
NCI-AD Weighted Average 79% 7% 14% 6616

Satisfaction

Table 63. Services help them live the life they want

New question in 2021-2022

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 88% 12% 295
Overall State Average 88% 12% 295
NCI-AD Weighted Average 89% 11% 8688

Table 64. Case manager/care coordinator changes too often

New question in 2021-2022

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 24% 76% 273
Overall State Average 24% 76% 273
NCI-AD Weighted Average 31% 69% 6060

Table 65. Paid support staff change too often

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes Sometimes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 9% 6% 85% 176
Overall State Average 9% 6% 85% 176
NCI-AD Weighted Average 13% 12% 75% 5521

Table 66. Likes where they live

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes In-between, most of the time No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 84% 8% 8% 344
Overall State Average 84% 8% 8% 344
NCI-AD Weighted Average 83% 8% 9% 10645

Table 67. Reasons does not like where they live (if does not always live where they live)

Bar chart

Table

Program Accessibility of house/ building Feels unsafe in/dislikes neighborhood Feels unsafe in residence Residence/ building needs repair/upkeep Doesn’t feel like home Layout/size of residence/ building Problems with neighbors/ housemates/other residents Problems with staff Insufficient amount/type of staff Wants more independence/ control Wants more privacy Wants to be closer to family/friends Feels isolated from community/ feels lonely Affordability/Cost of housing Other N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 9% 27% 7% 13% 11% 20% 20% 0% 0% 2% 11% 0% 4% 0% 25% 55
Overall State Average 9% 27% 7% 13% 11% 20% 20% 0% 0% 2% 11% 0% 4% 0% 25% 55
NCI-AD Weighted Average 9% 16% 10% 16% 15% 9% 12% 9% 4% 9% 9% 8% 6% 7% 33% 1989

Table 68. Wants to live somewhere else

Bar chart

Table

Program No Maybe Yes N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 61% 9% 30% 337
Overall State Average 61% 9% 30% 337
NCI-AD Weighted Average 68% 9% 23% 10479

Table 69. Where person would prefer to live (if wants to live somewhere else)

Question responses changed in 2021-2022

Bar chart

Table

Program Different kind of home Live independently With or closer to family In a different neighborhood A different type of geography or climate Other N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 38% 8% 7% 21% 29% 9% 131
Overall State Average 38% 8% 7% 21% 29% 9% 131
NCI-AD Weighted Average 33% 15% 12% 17% 20% 22% 3569

Table 70. Paid support staff do things the way they want them done

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, all paid support workiers, always, or almost always Some, or usually No, never or rarely N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 87% 12% 1% 186
Overall State Average 87% 12% 1% 186
NCI-AD Weighted Average 85% 12% 4% 5908

Table 71. Usually likes how they spend their time during the day

Bar chart

Table

Program No, never Somedays, or sometimes Yes, always, or almost always N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 10% 31% 59% 343
Overall State Average 10% 31% 59% 343
NCI-AD Weighted Average 9% 27% 64% 9928

Technology

Table 72. Has access to the internet

New question in 2021-22; proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar charts

Table

Program Yes Sometimes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 86% 0% 14% 390
Overall State Average 86% 0% 14% 390
NCI-AD Weighted Average 64% 2% 34% 12364

Table 73. Frequency with which people use the internet

New question in 2021-22; proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar charts

Table

Program Daily Several times a week Several times a month Several times a year Don’t use it at all N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 80% 8% 5% 0% 6% 335
Overall State Average 80% 8% 5% 0% 6% 335
NCI-AD Weighted Average 58% 14% 6% 2% 19% 8098

Table 74. Always has a stable internet connection

New question in 2021-22; proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar charts

Table

Program Always Works Sometimes works Rarely or never wrks N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 82% 17% 1% 330
Overall State Average 82% 17% 1% 330
NCI-AD Weighted Average 85% 13% 1% 7644

Table 75. Has talked to health professionals using video conference/telehealth

New question in 2021-22; Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar charts

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 71% 29% 391
Overall State Average 71% 29% 391
NCI-AD Weighted Average 43% 57% 12171

Access to Needed Equipment

Table 76. Need for grab bars in the bathroom or elsewhere in their home

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Needs Has but needs change or update Has and does not need change or update Does not need N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 14% 6% 58% 21% 397
Overall State Average 14% 6% 58% 21% 397
NCI-AD Weighted Average 11% 5% 65% 20% 13100

Table 77. Need for other bathroom modifications

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Needs Has but needs change or update Has and does not need change or update Does not need N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 15% 3% 49% 33% 395
Overall State Average 15% 3% 49% 33% 395
NCI-AD Weighted Average 12% 4% 41% 43% 12720

Table 78. Need for a shower chair

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Needs Has but needs change or update Has and does not need change or update Does not need N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 6% 7% 72% 15% 393
Overall State Average 6% 7% 72% 15% 393
NCI-AD Weighted Average 7% 6% 63% 24% 12618

Table 79. Need for a specialized bed

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Needs Has but needs change or update Has and does not need change or update Does not need N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 5% 5% 35% 55% 397
Overall State Average 5% 5% 35% 55% 397
NCI-AD Weighted Average 8% 4% 25% 62% 12782

Table 80. Need for a ramp (either inside or outside of their residence)

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Needs Has but needs change or update Has and does not need change or update Does not need N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 8% 5% 40% 47% 397
Overall State Average 8% 5% 40% 47% 397
NCI-AD Weighted Average 7% 3% 29% 60% 12762

Table 81. Need for other home modifications

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Needs Has but needs change or update Has and does not need change or update Does not need N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 4% 2% 19% 74% 226
Overall State Average 4% 2% 19% 74% 226
NCI-AD Weighted Average 11% 3% 13% 73% 5525

Table 82. Need for a wheelchair

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Needs Has but needs change or update Has and does not need change or update Does not need N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 7% 9% 54% 30% 392
Overall State Average 7% 9% 54% 30% 392
NCI-AD Weighted Average 5% 6% 32% 56% 12868

Table 83. Need for a scooter

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Needs Has but needs change or update Has and does not need change or update Does not need N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 8% 2% 7% 83% 393
Overall State Average 8% 2% 7% 83% 393
NCI-AD Weighted Average 9% 2% 8% 82% 12713

Table 84. Need for a walker

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Needs Has but needs change or update Has and does not need change or update Does not need N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 4% 5% 52% 40% 395
Overall State Average 4% 5% 52% 40% 395
NCI-AD Weighted Average 4% 6% 52% 38% 12927

Table 85. Need for hearing aids

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Needs Has but needs change or update Has and does not need change or update Does not need N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 5% 1% 5% 89% 392
Overall State Average 5% 1% 5% 89% 392
NCI-AD Weighted Average 8% 4% 11% 77% 12598

Table 86. Need for glasses

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Needs Has but needs change or update Has and does not need change or update Does not need N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 6% 20% 50% 24% 396
Overall State Average 6% 20% 50% 24% 396
NCI-AD Weighted Average 6% 15% 58% 21% 12584

Table 87. Need for personal emergency response system (PERS)

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Tables

Program Needs Has but needs change or update Has and does not need change or update Does not need N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 3% 3% 65% 28% 394
Overall State Average 3% 3% 65% 28% 394
NCI-AD Weighted Average 11% 3% 42% 43% 12608

Table 88. Need for an oxygen machine

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Needs Has but needs change or update Has and does not need change or update Does not need N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 0% 0% 19% 81% 396
Overall State Average 0% 0% 19% 81% 396
NCI-AD Weighted Average 2% 1% 15% 81% 12609

Table 89. Need for other equipment

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

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Table

Program Needs Has but needs change or update Has and does not need change or update Does not need N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 6% 2% 30% 61% 243
Overall State Average 6% 2% 30% 61% 243
NCI-AD Weighted Average 11% 5% 19% 64% 5807

Medications

Table 90. Knows what prescription medications are for

Bar charts

Tables

Program Yes In-between, or some medications No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 88% 10% 2% 337
Overall State Average 88% 10% 2% 337
NCI-AD Weighted Average 86% 9% 5% 9730

Table 91. Takes medication to help feel less sad or depressed

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

Bar charts

Tables

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 55% 45% 386
Overall State Average 55% 45% 386
NCI-AD Weighted Average 41% 59% 11913

Healthcare

Table 92. Has access to mental health services if they want them

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes Sometimes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 95% 1% 4% 322
Overall State Average 95% 1% 4% 322
NCI-AD Weighted Average 89% 1% 10% 8807

Table 93. Can get an appointment to see or talk to their primary care doctor when they need to

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes,always Usually No, only sometimes or rarely N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 91% 7% 2% 387
Overall State Average 91% 7% 2% 387
NCI-AD Weighted Average 83% 12% 6% 12510

Table 94. Went to the emergency room for any reason in the past 12 months

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 51% 49% 392
Overall State Average 51% 49% 392
NCI-AD Weighted Average 39% 61% 12558

Table 95. Has gone to the emergency room in the past 12 months due to falling or losing balance

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 28% 72% 200
Overall State Average 28% 72% 200
NCI-AD Weighted Average 30% 70% 4817

Table 96. Has gone to the emergency room in the past 12 months due to tooth or mouth pain

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 6% 94% 197
Overall State Average 6% 94% 197
NCI-AD Weighted Average 2% 98% 4768

Table 97. Has gone to the emergency room in the past 12 months due to not being able to see their primary care physician

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 3% 97% 199
Overall State Average 3% 97% 199
NCI-AD Weighted Average 8% 92% 4748

Table 98. Had a physical exam/wellness visit in the past 12 months

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 87% 13% 390
Overall State Average 87% 13% 390
NCI-AD Weighted Average 84% 16% 12256

Table 99. Had a hearing exam in the past 12 months

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 14% 86% 389
Overall State Average 14% 86% 389
NCI-AD Weighted Average 32% 68% 11907

Table 100. Had a vision exam in the past 12 months

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 46% 54% 386
Overall State Average 46% 54% 386
NCI-AD Weighted Average 60% 40% 12140

Table 101. Had a dental visit in the past 12 months

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 39% 61% 393
Overall State Average 39% 61% 393
NCI-AD Weighted Average 45% 55% 11839

Table 102. Had a flu shot in the past 12 months

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 55% 45% 390
Overall State Average 55% 45% 390
NCI-AD Weighted Average 71% 29% 12191

Wellness

Table 103. Has access to healthy foods when they want them

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, often Sometimes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 90% 7% 3% 387
Overall State Average 90% 7% 3% 387
NCI-AD Weighted Average 86% 10% 4% 12479

Table 104. Overall Health

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Poor Fair Good Very Good Excellent N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 21% 41% 29% 7% 3% 394
Overall State Average 21% 41% 29% 7% 3% 394
NCI-AD Weighted Average 18% 39% 31% 10% 3% 12815

Table 105. Health is better than 12 months ago

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Much worse Somewhat worse About the same Somewhat better Much better N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 9% 23% 43% 17% 8% 396
Overall State Average 9% 23% 43% 17% 8% 396
NCI-AD Weighted Average 8% 27% 47% 13% 5% 12714

Table 106. In the past 12 months, forget things more often than before

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 43% 57% 382
Overall State Average 43% 57% 382
NCI-AD Weighted Average 43% 57% 12136

Table 107. Has discussed forgetting things with a doctor or a nurse (if they have been forgetting things more often in the past 12 months)

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 71% 29% 164
Overall State Average 71% 29% 164
NCI-AD Weighted Average 70% 30% 5400

Table 108. Often feels lonely

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, often Sometimes Not often, never or almost never N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 23% 33% 44% 341
Overall State Average 23% 33% 44% 341
NCI-AD Weighted Average 20% 35% 45% 9584

Affordability

Table 109. Ever had to skip meals due to financial worries

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Tables

Program Yes, often Sometimes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 3% 7% 90% 389
Overall State Average 3% 7% 90% 389
NCI-AD Weighted Average 5% 6% 89% 12415

Safety

Tables 110. They or someone else has concerns about falling or being unstable

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

Bar chart

Table

Program No Sometimes Yes, often N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 50% 12% 39% 395
Overall State Average 50% 12% 39% 395
NCI-AD Weighted Average 46% 18% 37% 13019

Tables 111. Has worked with someone to reduce risk of falls (if someone has concerns about them falling or being unstable)

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 84% 16% 197
Overall State Average 84% 16% 197
NCI-AD Weighted Average 84% 16% 7083

Tables 112. Able to get to safety quickly in case of an emergency

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 88% 12% 360
Overall State Average 88% 12% 360
NCI-AD Weighted Average 82% 18% 12179

Table 113. Knows who to talk to if they are mistreated or neglected

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes Maybe, not sure No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 89% 3% 8% 341
Overall State Average 89% 3% 8% 341
NCI-AD Weighted Average 74% 5% 21% 9896

Table 114. Are ever worried for the security of their personal belongings

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, at least sometimes No, never N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 13% 87% 342
Overall State Average 13% 87% 342
NCI-AD Weighted Average 15% 85% 10188

Table 115. Someone used or took their money without their permission in the past 12 months

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 4% 96% 340
Overall State Average 4% 96% 340
NCI-AD Weighted Average 6% 94% 10050

Table 116. Feels safe around support staff

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, all paid support workers, always No, not all workers, or not always N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 98% 2% 187
Overall State Average 98% 2% 187
NCI-AD Weighted Average 96% 4% 5949

Rights and Respect

Table 117. Gets information about services in their preferred language (if preferred language is not English)

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

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Table

Program Yes, all information Some information No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 79% 9% 12% 34
Overall State Average 79% 9% 12% 34
NCI-AD Weighted Average 84% 9% 7% 3738

Table 118. Services and supports are delivered in a way that is respectful of their culture

New question in 2021-2022

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes Sometimes or some services No N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 97% 2% 1% 307
Overall State Average 97% 2% 1% 307
NCI-AD Weighted Average 96% 3% 1% 9067

Table 119. Paid support staff treat them with respect

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, all paid support workers, always or or almost always Some, or usually No, never or rarely N
Ohio Home Care Waiver 94% 6% 0% 185
Overall State Average 94% 6% 0% 185
NCI-AD Weighted Average 92% 7% 1% 5939

Table 120. Other ask before coming into their home/room (if living in a group setting)

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, always Usually, but not always Sometimes, rarely, or never N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 70% 19% 12% 1537
* The following programs had an N of less than 20 and were not shown: Ohio Home Care Waiver, Overall State Average

Table 121. Able to lock doors to room (if living in a group setting)

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 59% 41% 1457

Table 122. Has enough privacy where lives (if living in a group setting)

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, always Usually, but not always Sometimes, rarely, or never N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 74% 16% 10% 1544
* The following programs had an N of less than 20 and were not shown: Ohio Home Care Waiver, Overall State Average

Table 123. Can have visitors at any time (if living in a group setting)

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 71% 29% 1459
* The following programs had an N of less than 20 and were not shown: Ohio Home Care Waiver, Overall State Average

Table 124. Can get something to eat or grab a snack anytime they (if living in a group setting)

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 86% 14% 1506
* The following programs had an N of less than 20 and were not shown: Ohio Home Care Waiver, Overall State Average

Person-Centered Planning (State Optional Module)

Table 125. Involvement in making decisions about what is in the service plan

Newly reported in 2021-2022

Bar chart

Table

Program Very or fully involved Somewhat Very little Not at all N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 79% 17% 3% 1% 3018

Table 126. Service planning meeting took place at a time that was good for them

Newly reported in 2021-2022

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 99% 1% 2331

Table 127. Service planning meeting took place in a place that was good for them

Newly reported in 2021-2022

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 99% 1% 2328

Table 128. Service planning meeting included the people they wanted to be there

Newly reported in 2021-2022

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes Some People No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 97% 1% 2% 2323

Table 129. People at the service planning meeting listened to needs and preferences

Newly reported in 2021-2022

Bar chart

Table

Program Completely Mostly Somewhat Very little Not at all N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 72% 21% 5% 1% 0% 2331

Table 130. Received a copy of the service plan after the service planning meeting

Newly reported in 2021-2022

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 90% 10% 2134

Table 131. Service plan reflects what was talked about at the service plan meeting

Newly reported in 2021-2022

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, completely Yes, in part No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 85% 13% 2% 2163

Table 132. Choices and preferences are reflected in current service plan

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, completely Yes, in part No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 78% 20% 2% 2793

Covid-19 Supplement (State Optional)

Table 133. Had to move due to COVID-19

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

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Table

Program No, did not have to move Yes, permanently Yes, temporarily and has not moved back to permanent residence Yes, temporarily and moved back to permanent residence Yes, unsure if temporary or permanent N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 97% 1% 0% 1% 0% 11441

Table 134. There were changes to service and supports due to COVID-19

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

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Table

Program Yes No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 31% 69% 10959

Table 135. Services and supports went back to how they were before COVID-19 (if there were changes due to COVID-19)

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

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Table

Program Yes, all services have gone back to how they were before covid-19 Some services have gone back No, no services have gone back to how they were before covid-19 Other N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 40% 32% 28% 1% 3343

Table 136. Liked at least some of the changes to services and supports (if there were changes due to COVID-19)

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes Some No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 17% 21% 62% 2527

Table 137. Was able to keep changes to services they liked

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes Some No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 52% 34% 13% 907

Table 138. There were times when they did not have helped needed due to COVID-19

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes Some No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 19% 7% 73% 10895

Table 139. Staff did things to keep them healthy and safe from COVID-19 like wash their hands, wear a mask, or help sanitize surroundings

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes Sometimes, some staff No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 93% 4% 3% 10699

Table 140. Can get supplies to stay healthy and safe from COVID-19 like masks, or hand sanitizer

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question.

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes Sometimes, some supplies No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 94% 3% 3% 10916

Table 141. Received a COVID-19 vaccine

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question; note, booster shots were not available at the time survey was developed

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes, fully vaccinated Yes, partially No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 82% 2% 16% 11357

Table 142. Can get a COVID-19 vaccine if they want it (if they were not fully vaccinated)

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 91% 9% 2052

Table 143. Were satisfied with the response of service providers during COVID-19

Proxy respondents were allowed for this question

Bar chart

Table

Program Yes Sometimes, some providers No N
NCI-AD Weighted Average 83% 12% 5% 8423